There's trouble in DOGE City, and it's all because of H1-B visas.
Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy both defend the idea of H1-Bs, but the bulk of the MAGA-populace see them as 'part of the immigration problem'. Thery're both right to a certain extent.
There's no doubt that bringing in highly specialized manpower is good for the economy and good for business, so Vivek and Elon are right — as far as that goes. And if that was what H1-Bs are used for, no one would have any complaints.
But that's not, in many cases, what H1-Bs are used for. In all but a few unusual cases, H1-Bs are used to bring in inexpensive manpower. They have no particular specialized talents save only that they don't cost as much. That's good for business, but not for the economy — as viewed from the bottom-up.
So, doing away with H1-Bs is a bad idea, but keeping them (in their current form) is an equally bad idea. Bringing in foreign headcount — as indentured servants — simply to cut costs is the thing that the bulk of the voting populace sees as 'the problem'. Whether they're right or wrong is irrelevant; perception is reality.
Curing that perception is, I think, fairly easy. H1-Bs are requested/applied for not by the companies where the imported headcount will eventually work, but by 'consultancies' or other temporary labor agencies. In all but a few cases, there has not been an actual job offer made for any of these H1-Bs as of the time the visa is requested. That's the problem in a nutshell. Fix that and the problem goes away.
Require that every application for a new H1-B visa be accompanied by a bona fide requisition from a potential employer that constitutes a real job offer. No job offer? Sorry, no visa.
You're welcome.